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Remember SOAP notes from school? This is the A/P part (assessment, plan). A lot of times fresh out of school people are really good at assessing, but not at planning
A good way to do this is to format your plan in the following way:
PROBLEM
Etio: ***
DATA POINT
DATA/PLAN POINT
PLAN POINT
Always have datas first, plans second. So for example, if we had a patient:
AKI
etio: prerenal from intravascular depletion
Continue IV fluids
Consult nephrology today
Serum creatinine now 2.9
0.5L of UOP so far
If we break that down and categorize each point, we see:
AKI
etio: prerenal from intravascular depletion
Continue IV fluids (Data/plan)
Consult nephrology today (Plan)
Serum creatinine now 2.9 (Data)
0.5L of UOP so far (Data)
You want it to be in the order of Data —> Data/Plan —> Plan; so when you change it around you get:
AKI
etio: prerenal from intravascular depletion
Serum creatinine now 2.9
0.5L UOP so far
Continue IV fluids
Consult nephrology today
You can have all plans, but not all datas. You can have as much data as long as it is followed by a plan. You must always have a plan. Think to yourself - “what am I going to do about it?”